Visual acuity improvements after implantation of toric intraocular lenses in cataract patients with astigmatism: A systematic review.
BMC ophthalmology | 16 Aug 2012
B Agresta, MC Knorz, C Donatti and D Jackson
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cataracts are a common and significant cause of visual impairment globally. We aimed to evaluate uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) as an outcome in treating astigmatic cataract patients to assist clinicians or ophthalmologists in their decision making process regarding available interventions. RESULTS: The systematic review identified 11 studies which reported UCVA. All 11 studies reported UDVA. Four brands of toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) were reported in these studies. All studies identified in the literature search reported improvements in UDVA following surgical implant of a toric IOL. The largest improvements in VA were reported using the Human Optics MicroSil toric IOL (0.74 LogMAR, UDVA) and the smallest improvements were also reported using the Human Optics MicroSil toric IOL (0.23 LogMAR, UDVA) in a different study. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this systematic review showed the aggregate of studies reporting a beneficial increase in UDVA with the use of toric IOLs in cataract patients with astigmatism.
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- Concepts
- Decision making, Presbyopia, Eye surgery, Cataract, Visual acuity, Intraocular lens, Ophthalmology
- MeSH headings
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